Inference-based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (I-CBT)

Inference-based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (I-CBT) is an evidence-based treatment based on the central idea that obsessions are abnormal doubts or inferences. According to this approach, obsessional inferences of doubt arise as the result of a reasoning narrative characterized by an over-reliance on the imagination and a distrust of the senses. I-CBT aims to bring real resolution to obsessional doubts by showing the client that obsessional doubts arise as the result of a distorted obsessional narrative.

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Dr. Vivyan has studied I-CBT in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive symptoms in children, teens, and young adults. She has read and utilized the Clinician's Handbook for Obsessive Compulsive Disorder with clients aged 12 and older. Dr. Vivyan also regularly consults on I-CBT ideas and applications with providers familiar with this treatment modality, including conversations with Dr. Frederick Aardema himself. See icbtonline.com for more information and materials used in therapy sessions.

— Erika Vivyan, Psychologist in AUSTIN, TX

Inference-based Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (ICBT) is an evidence-informed way to assist with OCD symptoms that doesn't involve exposures. Instead, ICBT allows for an individualized approach to the "upstream" of your symptoms of OCD (i.e., your thoughts and mental life). I've been engaged with the growing ICBT professional community in the United States and have been trained by some of the thought leaders in the field.

— Brett Hammond, Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Louisville, KY

I am trained in Inference-based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (I-CBT), which is an evidence-based treatment for OCD. I-CBT is a compassionate and effective form of psychotherapy that addresses obsessional doubt and does not require the use of exposures.

— Laura Forcella Spiering, Licensed Clinical Social Worker
 

I-CBT is a non-exposure based treatment for Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). OCD involves obsessional thoughts, images or urges, and related compulsive actions or mental ruminations. OCD can often co-occur with other neurodivergence, such as ADHD and Autism. I have found I-CBT to be a wonderful way to both conceptualize and treat OCD, and have seen wonderful results with my clients.

— Cristina Cousins, Licensed Clinical Social Worker in St. Louis, MO

Inference-based CBT for OCD (CBT) is a more recent advancement in the treatment options for OCD that has substantial empirical support for its effectiveness. While ERP targets compulsions, iCBT focuses on the doubts that are at the core of OCD. I have professionally witnessed the transformative benefits of the iCBT approach and am proud to be an early adopter of ICBT in my clinical practice.

— Lisa Junck MacDonald, Clinical Psychologist
 

I have attended multiple trainings run by early adopters of I-CBT in the United States. I also participate in an I-CBT consultation group with a clinician who developed many of the materials used by I-CBT clinicians and clients. In 2023, as part of OCD Awareness Week, I presented on I-CBT as part of an "Ask the Experts Panel."

— Meghan Meros, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor

As a person who lives with OCD, who has used ACT and ERP, I felt something was missing from each modality that I couldn't seem to figure out until I discovered Inference Based CBT. While traditional CBT is often not helpful for Neurodivergent individuals, I-CBT is different in that it encourages us to seek the root of the obsessional thought patterns to help support the underlying need in order to keep these looping thoughts from occurring at the intensity they have been at their source.

— Cherish Graff, Licensed Professional Counselor
 

I-CBT is a non-exposure based treatment for Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). OCD involves obsessional thoughts, images or urges, and related compulsive actions or mental ruminations. OCD can often co-occur with other neurodivergence, such as ADHD and Autism. I have found I-CBT to be a wonderful way to both conceptualize and treat OCD, and have seen wonderful results with my clients.

— Cristina Cousins, Licensed Clinical Social Worker in St. Louis, MO

Anxiety tells scary things are always possible, maybe even likely going to happen! What if they do? Anxiety wants us to respond to these possibilities, because after all, they COULD happen. ICBT helps us learn to distinguish the present moment we can sense, AKA, the here and now, from our imagination, so we can better determine when we are getting sucked into a scary story that we feel we need to act on. When we learn this, we become free from obsessing on what could be, and live in what is.

— Katrina Tattenham, Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Santa Cruz, CA
 

CBT is a more recent advancement in the treatment options for OCD that has substantial emptirical support for its effectiveness. While ERP targets compulsions, iCBT focuses on the doubts that are at the core of OCD. I have professionally witnessed the transformative benefits of the iCBT approach and am proud to be an early adopter of ICBT in my clinical practice.

— Lisa Junck MacDonald, Clinical Psychologist